Milady Chemical Texture Services 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

In the perming process, the neutralizer plays a crucial role in setting the curls that have been formed during the chemical treatment. When hair is permed, the chemical solution applied breaks down the protein bonds in the hair, allowing it to be reshaped. After this reformation, the neutralizer is introduced to restore the disulfide bonds that have been altered, effectively "locking in" the new shape and securing the curls.

This process is essential because, without the neutralizer, the hair would revert back to its original state, and the intended curl pattern would not hold. The neutralizer helps to stabilize the new structure and ensure that the curls are well-defined and long-lasting.

While moistened hair is important for various aspects of hair treatment, and removing excess product is a good practice, they are not the primary functions of a neutralizer in the perming process. Breaking down protein bonds, on the other hand, is a part of the initial perming process and is not the role fulfilled by the neutralizer. Therefore, setting the curls accurately describes the correct function of the neutralizer.